A retrospective cohort study published in 2018 looked at mothers with a circumvallate placenta. Results showed that women with this condition experienced no increased risk of small-for-gestational age at delivery and no other adverse obstetric outcomes. These results suggest that women with this condition can expect a normal delivery without undergoing any specialized care. Nevertheless, it is important for women to discuss birth plans with their healthcare providers.
While the cause of circumvallate placenta remains unknown, proper medical care is essential for both the mother and the child. Although it affects only 1-2% of pregnancies, it is important to follow your doctor’s advice and be aware of any possible complications. In some cases, proper treatment can prevent this condition or reduce the risk of complications. In most cases, doctors can diagnose this condition after the baby is born, so there is no need for additional tests or procedures.
A proper diagnosis is essential to prevent low birth weight and other complications. A doctor will also recommend lifestyle changes to help minimize the risk of further complications. In severe cases, the placenta may rupture prematurely, requiring delivery and hospitalization. Intensive medical care may include IV fluids to raise blood pressure and blood transfusions to replace the blood that was lost. In some cases, a doctor can repair a circumvallate placenta by boosting amniotic fluid through amnioinfusion. However, pregnant mothers should rest in bed, and doctors may prescribe medication to stop contractions.
If you notice intermittent or continuous vaginal bleeding, it may be a sign of a circumvallate placenta. An ultrasound can confirm or rule out this condition. Ultrasound may also reveal the presence of a weak heart rate in the baby. If you suspect a pregnancy-threatening condition of a circumvallate placenta, make sure you seek medical attention as soon as possible. You will have to undergo several tests to find out what is causing the abnormality and how to treat it.
Although pregnant women with a circumvallate placenta may not experience symptoms of the condition, it can raise a red flag during an antenatal clinic visit. Symptoms of this condition can include fetal growth restriction. A weakened placenta may result in the amniotic sac rupturing, compromising the fetus’ growth. A doctor will diagnose a circumvallate placenta after performing an ultrasound.
Among the major problems associated with a circumvallate placenta are premature rupture of the placenta and significant bleeding. This can cause the umbilical cord to shrink, and the baby may be at risk for maldevelopment. If the placenta does rupture, the baby will likely suffer from severe bleeding and may need emergency C-section delivery. There are no cures for circumvallate placenta, but it can be managed by a doctor.
Circumvallate placenta patients may experience premature rupture of membranes in the first trimester. This occurs when the amniotic sac breaks before the onset of labor. It is also known as preterm premature rupture of membranes. Another symptom of circumvallate placenta is vaginal bleeding. It is not known whether or not vaginal bleeding is a sign of circumvallate placenta.